Chapter 4.3: Random Harmonies

We can set up a succession of harmonic arpeggios using a sequential switch 1-to-X like in the video behind the following link. Each of the arpeggios belongs to another voice playing another chord and using another timbre. The voices are fed into a mixer, and the mixer channels are randomly activated and deactivated by the […]

We can set up a succession of harmonic arpeggios using a sequential switch 1-to-X like in the video behind the following link. Each of the arpeggios belongs to another voice playing another chord and using another timbre. The voices are fed into a mixer, and the mixer channels are randomly activated and deactivated by the switch. A couple of slew limiters make the changes happen quite smooth.

The graphic shows the block diagram of the patch.
I ́m using one and the same LFO as pitch source for all 5 arpeggios, and all attenuating VCAs between this LFO and the individual quantizers are adjusted to the same value, but if I wanted different arpeggio speeds and/or different arpeggio ranges I could use separate LFOs for the voice quantizers and adjust the attenuators to different values as well.

Three VCOs are tuned to a Cminor chord, and parallel modulated by a quantizer, which switches between C, F and G as the base note. The quantizer is fed by an LFO (triangle wave) adjusted to a quite low frequency. Appendix B shows the frequencies of musical notes, so that you can tune (software) oscillators quite easily. Otherwise do it like I do most of the times: rely on your ear.

At the same time there is a fourth VCO, which is modulated by a second quantizer generating the base notes C, Eflat, G and Bflat. This second quantizer is driven by random voltage (S&H), which changes remarkably faster.

The following graphic shows the block diagram of the patch.

A little bit of percussion completes the patch. The principle is: random pitches over regularly changing chords.

Another way of torturing a harmony shows the following example.
An arpeggio over 5 notes (here: C-Eflat-F-G-Bflat) generated by a modulates LFO and a quantizer, and played by a VCO serves as a sample source for a S&H module, which is triggered by another LFO (which is modulated by the same source as the first mentioned LFO, but runs at a higher frequency offset).

The S&H module modulates the pitch of 4 different VCOs, which send their outputs to VCAs, which are opended and closed by Bernoulli gates. Because of these Bernoulli gates the VCAs of the four voices 2-5 open at different times, and we hear different pitches from the same sample source.

Wow! Sounds complicated – but isn ́t Just take a look at the following block diagram of the patch.

A word from Rolf

Well, dear readers, this was the last article in this series. The series as you have been following it so far covers the first 4 main chapters of volume 1 of my e-book trilogy called “A Systematic Introduction To Making Generative Music With Modular Synths”.

If you want to learn more about this volume 1 or even about volumes 2 and 3, please visit Rolf's website at https://dev.rofilm-media.net

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